International Relations Theory: Realism
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Master the World’s Oldest Power Theory: International Relations Realism
Frustrated with shallow explanations in news and media? Want to understand global issues beyond the headlines?
This in-depth course on “International Relations Theory: Realism” reveals the timeless insights of realist theory—the world’s most enduring lens for understanding power, conflict, and diplomacy. With a comprehensive journey through the thoughts of classical thinkers like Thucydides, Machiavelli, and Hobbes, as well as modern perspectives from Morgenthau to Mearsheimer, you’ll learn to analyze today’s pressing issues with new depth and clarity.
Why Realism Matters: Understanding Power, Conflict, and Human Nature
In a world of constant geopolitical shifts, many wonder why crises repeat and power struggles endure. Without a firm grasp of realism, today’s events can feel confusing and chaotic. Realism exposes the underlying patterns that drive state behavior, illuminating the timeless pursuit of power and survival that shapes international relations.
Imagine understanding the realist reasons behind US foreign policy, the rise of China, and global power dynamics—ideas that go far beyond news coverage. By the end of this course, you’ll have the confidence to discuss and write about global issues with profound insights grounded in the most powerful theory of international relations.
What You’ll Learn in This Course
Through engaging video lectures, carefully curated readings, and practical exercises, this course provides a thorough grounding in realism. You won’t just hear about theories—you’ll see their real-world impact, gaining the tools to analyze international events with clarity and depth.
Highlights of Your Learning Experience
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Realist Thinkers, Explained: You’ll learn from the words of Thucydides, Machiavelli, Hobbes, Morgenthau, Waltz, and Mearsheimer, exploring how their ideas laid the foundations for understanding conflict, power, and the nature of international relations.
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Real-World Case Studies: See realist theory applied to pressing issues, including:
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The realist analysis of the COVID-19 pandemic
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Insights into US foreign policy, from NATO expansion to Middle East interventions
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The strategic rise of China and what it means for global power balance
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Classical Realism to Modern Applications: Discover the evolution of realism from classical thought to neorealism and offensive realism, and understand how each branch applies to the international system and modern conflicts.
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Practical Academic Guidance: Get expert tips on incorporating realist theory into your essays, articles, or academic research, empowering you to write with authority and precision.
Comprehensive Course Tools
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Printable Handouts: Keep essential ideas at your fingertips with clear, concise handouts for each section.
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Study Guides: Boost retention with quizzes, short-answer keys, and glossaries for each key topic.
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Multiple Choice Quizzes: Track your progress as you learn, ensuring you understand key concepts before moving forward.
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Review Section: Revise material with a special and dedicated Review Session
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Essay tips: 6 Tips for Writing Essays and Dissertations
Key Lessons in Realism: From Ancient Thinkers to Modern Conflicts
In this course, you’ll explore the following:
1. The Origins of Realist Thought
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Understand the foundation of realism, starting with Thucydides’ “strong do what they can” principle that unveils how power dynamics influence all political decisions, a key concept that underpins all realist theory.
2. Machiavelli: Realism’s Dark Character
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Delve into the mind of Niccolò Machiavelli, often seen as the darker face of realist thought. His belief that it is “much safer to be feared than loved” reveals a core element of realism: that a state must prioritize survival and power over idealism or morality. Machiavelli’s insights have shaped centuries of realpolitik, illustrating why political leaders often make ruthless decisions for security.
3. Hobbes and the Brutal State of Nature
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Discover Thomas Hobbes’ concept of the ‘state of nature’, which he described as a place where life is “solitary, poore, nasty, brutish, and short.” Hobbes argued that in an anarchic world, states must prioritize power to survive, providing a foundational idea that shaped Morgenthau’s classical realism and Waltz’s structural realism. Understanding Hobbes’ insights is key to grasping why security remains the ultimate goal in realist thought.
4. Classical Realism and the Human Condition
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Learn from Morgenthau’s belief in flawed human nature and his core idea that politics is driven by the quest for power and survival. These concepts will reshape how you view global politics.
5. Neorealism and System-Level Analysis
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Explore Waltz’s neorealism, where international anarchy (the absence of overarching authority) drives state behavior. Understand why Waltz’s insights remain critical to modern foreign policy analysis.
6. Offensive Realism and the Pursuit of Power
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Examine Mearsheimer’s offensive realism, which argues that great powers are always on the offensive, constantly seeking security and dominance to prevent threats from other states.
7. Realism’s Role in Modern Conflicts
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Apply realist perspectives to analyze current issues:
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The realist view on the rise of China and its implications for the global balance of power
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The US approach to Middle Eastern conflicts and the strategic reasons behind interventions in Iraq, Afghanistan, and the Persian Gulf
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Realist theories on NATO expansion and its effects on US-Russia relations
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8. New Developments in Realist Theory: Neoclassical Realism
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Delve into neoclassical realism, which blends state-level and system-level analysis to explain how domestic factors can influence state behavior on the international stage.
Become an Informed, Confident Voice in Global Politics
Mastering realist theory will empower you to see through political rhetoric, identify the true drivers behind international actions, and discuss global issues with authority. You’ll no longer rely on superficial explanations or fleeting news narratives—this course gives you the tools to understand the real motives behind international power plays.
Join the Course on “International Relations Theory: Realism” Today.
Step into a new world of political insight and understand global power like never before. Enroll now and transform your understanding of world affairs through the lens of realism!
My Promise to You
I promise that the tuition in this course is of the highest quality, based on genuine university-level teaching and research. It is presented in a highly-accessible and engaging way, designed specifically for those who do not have prior university degree in Politics or International Relations.
I invite you to send me a message if you have any questions about the content of this course.
From My Students:
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“The course was very informative and helpful, and I will apply the knowledge I gain. The lecturer was incredibly fantastic. He explain all the concepts and the definitions of all the topics.”
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“Dr. Zwolski truly has teaching skills. He is a straightforward professor and his videos are both interesting and valuable.”
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“The course is really informative and provides a very in-depth analysis of several complex topics which otherwise would have been quite difficult to understand. The simplified analysis of various important speeches too help me understand the thinking patterns of a country’s culture, thus making future moves more predictable. Overall, this course is totally worth the money and is really good irrespective of your geopolitical knowledge/prior exposure.”
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“The instructor is a good lecturer. Interesting material presented clearly and concisely.”
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“I’m just a 14 year old high school student who loves to know about current affairs and global conflicts. Mr. Zwolski’s course helped me to understand the origins and key concepts of “Geopolitics” without having any university degree or any experiences in this field.”
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“I really enjoy listening this guy’s lecture. I could sit for hours listening to him lecture and learning new things about International Relations.”
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“The lectures have been made very simple to understand! Kamil is doing an amazing job!”
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“Crisp and clear videos, to the point, can be watched easily on the mobile phone.”
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“Wow! If your reading the comments and debating on whether or not to take this course,TAKE IT! If you read The Economist, Forbes, taking classes on International relations, or stationed on a foreign base, this class is for you! After this you should be able to decipher mainstream media news outlets! Semper Fi!”
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“I applied to do M.A in International Relations and this course helped me to pass the interview examination as i don’t have any back ground in the subject.”
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5Thucydides: IntroductionVídeo Aula
Learn about who Thucydides was and the context for his History of the Peloponnesian War.
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6Melian DialogueVídeo Aula
Learn about the most famous part of Thucydides from the realist International Relations theory perspective.
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7Thucydides and RealismVídeo Aula
Learn about links between Thucydides and realist International Relations theory.
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8Thucydides and International SecurityVídeo Aula
Learn about Thucydides' perspective on international security.
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9Thucydides and Human Nature and MoralityVídeo Aula
Learn about Thucydides' perspective on human nature and morality.
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10Thucydides' TrapVídeo Aula
Learn about this famous concept of Thucydides' Trap.
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11Practice Your Knowledge of ThucydidesQuestionário
This quiz will allow you to practice your knowledge and understanding of Thucydides.
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12Machiavelli: Life BackgroundVídeo Aula
Learn about Machiavelli's life background and why it is important.
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13Machiavelli and Speaking Truth to PowerVídeo Aula
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14Machiavelli on Keeping Word and LyingVídeo Aula
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15Machiavelli on Being Feared vs Being LovedVídeo Aula
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16Machiavelli and PowerVídeo Aula
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17Machiavelli and StateVídeo Aula
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18How does Machiavelli Stay Relevant?Vídeo Aula
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19Practice Your Knowledge of MachiavelliQuestionário
This quiz will allow you to practice your knowledge and understanding of Machiavelli.
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20Hobbes and LeviathanVídeo Aula
Learn about Hobbes and the context for his book Leviathan, esp. the cover.
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21Leviathan on State of NatureVídeo Aula
Learn about Hobbes' famous concept of the state of nature.
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22Leviathan on Laws of NatureVídeo Aula
Learn how the state of nature can be overcome with the laws of nature.
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23Leviathan on Role of SovereignVídeo Aula
Learn how a powerful sovereign is required to enforce laws of nature.
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24Hobbes and RealismVídeo Aula
Learn about links between Hobbes and the realist theory of International Relations.
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25Practice Your Knowledge of HobbesQuestionário
This quiz will allow you to practice your knowledge and understanding of Hobbes.
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26Morgenthau: IntroductionVídeo Aula
Learn about Hans Morgenthau, the father of classical realism.
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27Morgenthau on Human NatureVídeo Aula
Learn about Morgenthau's perspective on human nature as a shaping force of international relations.
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28Morgenthau on the Nature of PowerVídeo Aula
Learn about Morgenthau's perspective on the role of power in foreign policy and how the meaning of power is not fixed.
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29Morgenthau on Moral Principles in International PoliticsVídeo Aula
Learn about Morgenthau's perspective on the role of moral principles in foreign policy and international politics.
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30Morgenthau on Moral Claims in Foreign PolicyVídeo Aula
Learn Morgenthau's perspective on why moral principles should not be invoked by states in their justifications of foreign policy.
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31Morgenthau on the Autonomy of Political SphereVídeo Aula
Learn Morgenthau's perspective on why we should treat politics, including international politics, as an autonomous sphere of study, which cannot be subsumed under international law or economy.
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32Morgenthau on Realism and IdealismVídeo Aula
Learn about Morgenthau's perspective on the differences between idealism and realism in international relations.
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33Morgenthau on Sovereignty, War and PeaceVídeo Aula
Learn Morgenthau's perspective on the links between sovereignty, war and peace.
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34Practice Your Knowledge of MorgenthauQuestionário
This quiz will allow you to practice your knowledge and understanding of Morgenthau.
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35Waltz: IntroductionVídeo Aula
Learn about Kenneth Waltz, the father of neorealism.
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36Three Images of International RelationsVídeo Aula
Learn about Waltz's perspective on the causes of war through so-called three images of international relations.
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37The Individual Level and Systemic PerspectiveVídeo Aula
Learn about the individual level and what Waltz means by the systemic perspective on international relations.
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38Waltz and AnarchyVídeo Aula
Learn about Waltz's perspective on anarchy as a defining concept of international relations.
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39Anarchy and ConflictVídeo Aula
Learn about the relationship between anarchy and international conflicts.
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40Peace through Balance of PowerVídeo Aula
Learn on Waltz's perspective on the balance of power as the only hope for international peace, however fragile.
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41Practice Your Knowledge of WaltzQuestionário
This quiz will allow you to practice your knowledge and understanding of Waltz.
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42Mearsheimer on Waltz's RealismVídeo Aula
Learn Mearsheimer's perspective on Kenneth Waltz's neo-realism.
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43Mearsheimer and Offensive RealismVídeo Aula
Learn about Mearsheimer's offensive realism.
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44Assumptions of Offensive RealismVídeo Aula
Learn about the assumptions underpinning offensive realism.
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45Comparing Three Strands of RealismVídeo Aula
Learn about three contending perspectives of political realism.
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46Why are International Relations Tragic?Vídeo Aula
Learn why international relations are tragic according to Mearsheimer.
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47Practice Your Knowledge of MearsheimerQuestionário
This quiz will allow you to practice your knowledge and understanding of Mearsheimer.
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48Revising ThucydidesVídeo Aula
Let's revise Thucydides.
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49Revising MachiavelliVídeo Aula
Let's revise Machiavelli.
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50Revising HobbesVídeo Aula
Let's revise Hobbes.
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51Revising MorgenthauVídeo Aula
Let's revise Morgenthau.
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52Revising WaltzVídeo Aula
Let's revise Waltz.
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53Revising MearsheimerVídeo Aula
Let's revise Mearsheimer.
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54Realism and COVID-19Vídeo Aula
Learn what realism can tell us about coronavirus - arguably the most important event in the world since World War 2.
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55Realism and US Foreign PolicyVídeo Aula
Learn what realism can tell us about US foreign policy, including issues such as the war in Iraq, NATO expansion, Afghanistan, Iran, and more.
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56Realism and the Rise of ChinaVídeo Aula
Learn what realism can tell us about the rise of China into a major world power. Is it likely to be a peaceful process, or should we expect more wars and conflicts?
